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Updated: Sep 2, 2026

Use of the Operant Orofacial Pain Assessment Device (OPAD) to Measure Changes in Nociceptive Behavior
Published on: June 10, 2013
Clinical pathways in occlusal dysesthesia: A scoping review of recognition failure, repeated dental intervention, and
Eunhye Choi1,2, Seong-Ah Cho3
1Department of Oral Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Objectives:
To synthesize the clinical pathway of occlusal dysesthesia (OD), emphasizing recognition failure, repeated dental intervention, provider switching, and iatrogenic risk.
Materials And Methods:
Five databases, trial registries, and supplementary searches were completed through 1 August 2026. PRISMA-ScR narrative synthesis used study-ID denominators and assessed cohort overlap.
Results:
Thirty-four records were included. Patient-level sources reported 752 participants; cohort overlap precluded deduplication. Among applicable records, delay was reported in 15/18, provider switching in 14/18, occlusal adjustment in 15/16, prosthetic treatment in 14/16, orthodontic treatment in 8/16, and persistence or worsening after dental intervention in 16/16. These fractions are not prevalence estimates. Twenty-three of 32 records (71.9%) were CEBM level 4-5; no eligible or ongoing randomized trial was identified.
Conclusions:
Results are consistent with a proposed escalation pathway but establish neither frequency nor causality. After structural assessment, early recognition, avoiding irreversible occlusal treatment, and coordinated biopsychosocial care may reduce iatrogenic burden.
