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Updated: Sep 3, 2026

Clinical Application of Single-Surgeon, Three-Port, Laparoscopic Resection for Colorectal Cancer with Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction
Published on: March 24, 2023
Technical considerations for minimally invasive resection and reconstruction of redundant sigmoid colon
Yusuke Yoshida1,2, Yuki Matsumi2, Ryohei Shoji2
1Department of Surgery, Okayama Saiseikai General Hospital, 2-25 Kokutai-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama, Japan.
Abstract:
Dolichosigmoid is a recognized risk factor for sigmoid volvulus, particularly in elderly or bedridden patients. Although endoscopic decompression is the first-line treatment, recurrent cases require surgical resection. We report a laparoscopic-assisted sigmoidectomy using single-incision laparoscopic surgery and two-fire functional end-to-end anastomosis. A 3.5-4.0 cm transumbilical incision allowed laparoscopic inspection and exteriorization of the redundant sigmoid colon. Reconstruction was performed extracorporeally, enabling accurate determination of the anastomotic site and straight, tension-free bowel alignment. Post-reconstruction laparoscopic inspection confirmed a stable anastomosis without torsion or mesenteric tension. Although follow-up periods were short, all patients remained recurrence-free. This technique may reduce wound-related morbidity, facilitate early postoperative mobilization, improve intraoperative assessment, and reduce stapler-related costs. It represents a simple and reproducible surgical option for elective treatment of sigmoid volvulus in elderly or high-risk patients. Further accumulation of cases and long-term outcome evaluation are needed to establish its efficacy and durability.
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