Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 9, 2026

Quantitative Atomic-Site Analysis of Functional Dopants/Point Defects in Crystalline Materials by Electron-Channeling-Enhanced Microanalysis
Published on: May 10, 2021
Determination of Density Functional Tight Binding Models for Cerium-Containing Materials
Nir Goldman1,2, Artem Samtsevych3, Chiara Panosetti3
1Physical and Life Sciences Directorate, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California94550, United States.
Abstract:
We have developed Density Functional Tight Binding models for cerium and cerium oxide with generalized gradient approximation and hybrid functionals that accurately predict the electronic band structure of these materials. We show that determination of a many-body repulsion energy with the Chebyshev Interaction Model for Simulation correctly predicts cerium allotropic energetic ordering with a minimal training created from small-scale molecular dynamics calculations of a single phase only. Our approach determines DFTB models for both electronic and material property predictions that retain a high degree of transferability.
More Related Videos
08:54Vibrational Spectra of a N719-Chromophore/Titania Interface from Empirical-Potential Molecular-Dynamics Simulation, Solvated by a Room Temperature Ionic Liquid
Published on: January 25, 2020
13:56Probe Type II Band Alignment in One-Dimensional Van Der Waals Heterostructures Using First-Principles Calculations
Published on: October 12, 2019
Related Concept Videos
Electron Configuration of Multielectron Atoms
Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...
Crystal Field Theory - Tetrahedral and Square Planar Complexes
Crystal field theory (CFT) is applicable to molecules in geometries other than octahedral. In octahedral complexes, the lobes of the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals point directly at the ligands. For tetrahedral complexes, the d orbitals remain in place, but with only four ligands located between the axes. None of the orbitals points directly at the tetrahedral ligands. However, the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals (along the Cartesian axes) overlap with the ligands less than the dxy,...
Crystal Density
Lattice Energies of Ionic Crystals
π Molecular Orbitals of 1,3-Butadiene
The simplest conjugated diene is 1,3-butadiene: a four-carbon system where each carbon is sp2-hybridized and has an unhybridized p orbital that contains an unpaired electron. According to molecular orbital theory, atomic orbitals combine to form molecular orbitals such that the number...