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Updated: Sep 11, 2026

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Space-Charge Modulation of Antiferromagnetic-Ferromagnetic Core-Shell Magnetism in Ruthenium Nanoparticles

Fei Ding1, Shilong Liu1, Shuxin Guo1

  • 1College of Physics, Qingdao University, Qingdao266071, China.

Nano Letters
|September 9, 2026
PubMed

Keywords:
antiferromagnetic spintronicsruthenium nanoparticlesspace-charge engineeringsurface ferromagnetismvoltage-controlled magnetism

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