Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 11, 2026

Paramagnetic Relaxation Enhancement for Detecting and Characterizing Self-Associations of Intrinsically Disordered Proteins
Published on: September 23, 2021
Magneto-structural correlations in multinuclear Dy/Zn complexes: controlling magnetic relaxation through anisotropy
Anangamohan Panja1, Zvonko Jagličić2, Narayan Ch Jana3
1Department of Chemistry, Gokhale Memorial Girls' College, 1/1 Harish Mukherjee Road, Kolkata-700020, India. ampanja@yahoo.co.in.
Abstract:
The rational design of lanthanide-based single-molecule magnets (SMMs) requires an understanding of how structural variations influence magnetic anisotropy, exchange interactions, and relaxation dynamics. Herein, we report a family of multinuclear Dy(III)/Zn(II) complexes supported by a compartmental Schiff-base ligand, including two tetranuclear Dy4 clusters, [Dy4(L)2(HL)2(μ-OH)2(NO3)2](NO3)2·H2O (1) and [Dy4(L)2(μ-OH)2(μ-pnba)4(pnba)2]·3CH3CN (2), and two heterometallic Zn-containing complexes, [Zn2Dy2(L)2(μ-CO3)2(NO3)2]·0.5H2O·CH3OH (3) and [ZnDy(L)(μ-tfa)(hfac)2] (4). Single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies reveal that variations in the bridging modes, coordination environments, and metal-ion arrangements generate distinct structural motifs. Magnetic studies demonstrate diverse magnetic behaviours arising from differences in Dy(III) magnetic interactions and relaxation pathways. In particular, the Dy4 complexes exhibit different magnetic responses despite comparable Dy⋯Dy separations, indicating that the relative arrangement of the Dy(III) coordination environments plays a crucial role in determining the nature of magnetic interactions. Ab initio CASSCF calculations provide further insight into the relationship between structural features and magnetic properties by revealing variations in Dy(III) magnetic anisotropy and easy-axis orientations. The Zn-containing complexes further highlight the influence of magnetic-ion arrangement and nuclearity on relaxation dynamics. Correlation of structural, magnetic, and theoretical results suggests that the orientation of Dy(III) anisotropy axes, together with the balance between exchange and dipolar interactions, governs the observed magnetic behaviour. This study provides insights into the magneto-structural relationships controlling magnetic relaxation in multinuclear Dy-based complexes.
More Related Videos
08:55Methods of Ex Situ and In Situ Investigations of Structural Transformations: The Case of Crystallization of Metallic Glasses
Published on: June 7, 2018
09:06Visualizing Uniaxial-strain Manipulation of Antiferromagnetic Domains in Fe1+YTe Using a Spin-polarized Scanning Tunneling Microscope
Published on: March 24, 2019
Related Concept Videos
Atomic Nuclei: Nuclear Relaxation Processes
Colors and Magnetism
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human eye.
Valence Bond Theory
Atomic Nuclei: Magnetic Resonance
Atomic Nuclei: Types of Nuclear Relaxation
In spin–lattice or longitudinal relaxation, the excited spins exchange energy with the surrounding lattice as they return to the lower energy level. Among several mechanisms that contribute to spin–lattice relaxation, magnetic dipolar interactions are significant. Here, the excited nucleus transfers energy to a nearby...
Diamagnetism
Diamagnetism was discovered by Anton Brugmans in 1778 when he observed that bismuth gets repelled by magnetic fields, thus theorizing that diamagnets get repelled by magnets.