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Updated: Sep 16, 2026

A Novel Approach to Monitoring Graft Neovascularization in the Human Gingiva
Published on: January 12, 2019
A novel technique utilizing a free gingival graft to treat a suprabony pocket distal to the mandibular second molar:
1Division of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Dental Clinical Sciences, Dalhousie University, 5981 University Avenue, Halifax, NS B3H 1W2, Canada.
Abstract:
To describe a novel free gingival graft (FGG) technique, the 'M-saddle FGG technique' for treating non-keratinized tissue distal to a mandibular second molar associated with a suprabony periodontal pocket, inflammation, and patient discomfort. A 30-year-old patient presented with persistent discomfort, bleeding, food impaction, a 6-mm suprabony periodontal pocket distal to tooth #3.7, 1 mm of keratinized tissue width (KTW), and reduced vestibular depth (VD). A modified horseshoe-shaped FGG was harvested from the palate and adapted over the distal crest and buccal periosteum. Outcomes were assessed after 3 months. At 3 months, discomfort, inflammation, and soft tissue trauma during function were completely resolved. KTW and VD both increased by 4 mm, and periodontal probing depths reduced by 3 mm. The 'M-Saddle FGG technique' improved KTW, periodontal parameters, VD, and patient comfort, representing a promising novel treatment option for selected mandibular second molar mucogingival defects and suprabony periodontal pockets.
