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Updated: Sep 26, 2026

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Follistatin drives AR-independent prostate cancer through BMP signaling inactivation and microenvironmental

Xiaoxian Shi1,2, Zuyan Fan2, Min Qu3

  • 1Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Life Sciences Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, China.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
|September 24, 2026
PubMed

Keywords:
AR-independent prostate cancerBMP signalinganti-AR resistancebiomarkermetastatic microenvironment

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