Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 26, 2026

Transcorporal Artificial Urinary Sphincter Cuff Placement in a Case Requiring Revision for Urethral Atrophy
Published on: June 16, 2022
Abstract:
In the article, "Epidemiology of Pruritus: Global Burden of Disease Research from 1990 to 2021 and Future Trend Predictions". [Dermatology. 2025;241(5-6):547-556. https://doi.org/10.1159/000547821] by Wang et al., the authors identified an error in the data used to generate Figure 4. During preparation of the figure, incorrect data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021 dataset were used. Specifically, during the generation of the frontier analysis/bibliometric-style figure, the authors inadvertently reused a script that had been configured for an earlier inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) analysis.Fig. 4.Frontier analysis based on the sociodemographic index (SDI) and age-standardized disability-adjusted life years rate (ASDR) due to pruritus. a Frontier analysis based on SDI and pruritus ASDR from 1990 to 2021. b Frontier analysis based on SDI and pruritus ASDR in 2021.The authors have since regenerated Figure 4 and repeated the key analytical steps using datasets from other GBD publications. They reproduced results consistent with those reports (DOIs: 10.1177/20420188241227295 and 10.1097/JS9.0000000000001071), confirming that the data handling procedures, code, and outputs are now functioning as intended.The original sentence read:"The five countries or regions with the largest effective gaps from the frontier included the Netherlands, Germany, Canada, the USA, and Iceland. Conversely, the five countries or regions with the smallest effective gaps included Yemen, Papua New Guinea, Timor-Leste, Lao People's Democratic Republic, and Somalia (Fig. 4)."The corrected sentence should read:"The five countries or regions with the largest effective gaps from the frontier included Taiwan (Province of China), Turkey, Lithuania, Canada, and the United States of America. Conversely, the five countries or regions with the smallest effective gaps included Somalia, Niger, Nepal, Haiti, and Bangladesh (Fig. 4)."The corrected Figure 4 is shown here.
Related Concept Videos
Clot Retraction and Fibrinolysis
Alterations in Respiration II
In Biot's breathing, the respiratory rate and depth are irregular, alternating between periods of deep gasping and apnea. Common causes include...
Types of Errors: Detection and Minimization
Absolute error in a measurement is the numerical difference from the true or central value. Relative error is the ratio between absolute error and the true or central value, expressed as a percentage.
Errors can be classified by source, magnitude, and sign. There are three types of errors: systematic, random, and gross.
Systematic or...
Accuracy, limits, and approximation
Accuracy is defined as the closeness of the measured value to the true or actual value. In engineering mechanics, repeated measurements are taken during theoretical or experimental analyses to ensure that the result is precise and accurate.
The accuracy of any solution is based on the...
Alterations in Blood Pressure
Hypertension (High blood pressure)
Hypertension occurs when blood pressure readings consistently exceed the normal range. It is diagnosed when systolic blood pressure (the top number, indicating pressure while the heart beats)...
Accuracy and Errors in Hypothesis Testing
In hypothesis testing, the probability of making a Type I error, denoted as α, is commonly set at 0.05. This significance level indicates a 5% chance...