Room-temperature spin control in WS2 enabled by chiral seeded lead-free chiral perovskites
Zuoming Jin1, Peilin Wang1,2, Bing Chen1
1College of Smart Materials and Future Energy, State Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Science and Technology, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, Shanghai, China.
Abstract:
Because of the temperature-induced intervalley scattering, transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) typically exhibit diminished valley polarization at room temperature, limiting their application in valleytronic devices. To address this issue, combining chiral perovskites with monolayer TMDCs provides a promising route for room-temperature valley polarization control. Here, the enhanced chiral-induced spin selectivity (CISS) effect in R-(+)- and S-(-)-α-methylbenzylamine (MBA)-based tin perovskites is substantially strengthened by introducing chiral seed layers. Leveraging spin-valley coupling, spin extraction at the chiral perovskite interface improves the valley polarization of monolayer tungsten disulfide (WS2) to reach as high as 14.9% at room temperature. The enhanced CISS effect enables more efficient spin-selective charge transfer, thereby amplifying the carrier population imbalance between the K and K' valleys in monolayer WS2. This asymmetry is further improved by the high-quality chiral perovskite substrates, which help suppress valley carrier recombination. Our study offers a promising approach by combining chiral seed-induced enhancement of the CISS effect in chiral perovskite with monolayer TMDCs to achieve excellent performance of valley manipulation.
Related Concept Videos
Spin–Spin Coupling Constant: Overview
Qualitatively, any spin plus-half nucleus polarizes the spins of its electrons to the minus-half state. Consequently, the paired electron in the hydrogen–carbon bond must have a...
Temperature and Thermal Equilibrium
The concept of temperature has evolved from the common concepts of hot and cold. The scientific definition of temperature explains more than just our sense of hot and cold. Temperature is operationally defined as the quantity measured with a thermometer. Furthermore, temperature is...
Le Chatelier's Principle: Changing Temperature
To understand this phenomenon, consider the elementary reaction:


