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Adenosine and ATP differentially control osteogenic gene expression patterns in a cardiac valve cell line

Tomasz Borkowski1,2, Agata Płoska3, Ryszard T Smoleński4

  • 1Department of Medical Laboratory Diagnostics - Fahrenheit Biobank BBMRI.pl, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland. tomasz.borkowski@gumed.edu.pl.

Cardiology Journal
|October 7, 2026
PubMed
Abstract

Keywords:
CD73 (ecto-5’-nucleotidase)adenosine receptorscalcific aortic valve diseaseextracellular ATPosteogenesispurinergic signalingvalve interstitial cells

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