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Provider Communication About Colorectal Cancer Screening Tests Among U.S. Adults
Chinenye Lynette Ejezie1,2, Chengcheng Zhang2
1Department of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Abstract:
This cross-sectional study examined patient-provider communication about colorectal cancer screening options using the 2024 Health Information National Trends Survey. The outcome measure was respondents' report of being informed by a health care professional about multiple colorectal cancer screening tests. Covariates included race/ethnicity, income, education, number of health care visits, insurance, age, and sex. Uninsured participants had lower odds (adjusted OR, 0.65; 95% CI, 0.46-0.93) of reporting colorectal cancer screening discussions than insured participants. Those who earned <$20,000 had lower odds (adjusted OR, 0.58; 95% CI, 0.41-0.81) of reporting colorectal cancer screening discussions than those earning ≥$100,000. The predicted probability of a health care provider visit was lowest among respondents with no health care visits (adjusted probability, 33.3%; 95% CI, 25.3-41.2), compared with those in the other health care visit categories. Differences in colorectal cancer screening discussions were observed across groups. Further research should identify contributing factors.