Related Experiment Videos
A critical implementation gap in suicide prevention in oncology: Systematic review and content framework of training
Tamara Schwinn1, Judith Hirschmiller1, Jörg Wiltink1,2
1Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Abstract:
Cancer patients face elevated risk of suicidality, yet suicide prevention remains inconsistently implemented in oncology care. Training healthcare professionals is widely recommended, but it is unclear whether existing programs address oncology-specific needs. In this pre-registered review (PROSPERO-ID: CRD42023393187), we systematically searched PubMed/Medline, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science. Oncology reports were examined closely using the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool. A qualitative content-analysis synthesized training contents. Of 6,526 reports identified; 351 met inclusion criteria, including 202 programs in healthcare settings. Only eight addressed oncology, just two fulfilled nearly all quality criteria. Most programs were evaluated (84.16%). Content-analysis of 129 studies focused on assessment, risk management, and intervention/referral strategies. Professionals' development and theoretical knowledge dominated, ethics and standard procedures appeared less often. While structured suicide prevention training exists in general healthcare, oncology remains largely unintegrated. This synthesis provides a framework that may inform adaptation and implementation.
Related Concept Videos
Cancer Survival Analysis
Treatment Resistant Cancers
Targeted Cancer Therapies
There are several types of targeted therapies against specific...
Cancer Therapies
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
Barriers to Effective Communication II
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
Ethical Issues
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare: