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Updated: Oct 24, 2026

Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
Published on: July 5, 2011
3D-assisted arthroscopic management of subacromial impingement: A clinical outcome study
Quyet Tran1, Dung Trung Tran2, Thuong Van Pham3
1Center of Orthopaedic and Sport Medicine, Vinmec Healthcare System, Hanoi, Vietnam - College of Health Sciences, VinUniversity, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Introduction:
The clinical value of three-dimensional (3D)-assisted planning in arthroscopic acromioplasty remains unclear, particularly regarding its ability to optimize subacromial decompression and improve clinically meaningful outcomes.
Purpose:
To evaluate whether 3D-assisted preoperative planning can improve radiologic parameters and functional outcomes in patients undergoing arthroscopic treatment for subacromial impingement syndrome.
Study Design:
Descriptive observational study (combined retrospective and prospective).
Methods:
Fifty patients with subacromial impingement syndrome underwent arthroscopic acromioplasty with 3D-assisted preoperative planning. Clinical outcomes were assessed using the UCLA score. Radiologic parameters, including acromial index (AI), critical shoulder angle (CSA), lateral acromial angle (LAA), and acromiohumeral distance (AHD), were evaluated using static and dynamic 3D computed tomography preoperatively and postoperatively.
Results:
Postoperatively, AI and CSA significantly decreased toward normal ranges, while LAA improved. Both static and dynamic AHD increased significantly, indicating enhanced subacromial space. The mean UCLA score improved from 21.54 ± 2.66 to 33.22 ± 1.75 (p < 0.01).
Conclusion:
3D-assisted arthroscopic acromioplasty was associated with significant improvements in both radiologic parameters and functional outcomes. The ability to evaluate subacromial space dynamically and localize impingement sites may facilitate more precise and individualized decompression, potentially enhancing surgical effectiveness.
