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Mosaic KRAS variants in childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus
Hitoshi Irabu1, Madoka Nishimura1,2, Fumiaki Sakura3
1Department of Pediatrics and Developmental Biology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Abstract:
Clinical targeted sequencing identified low-VAF KRAS variants in two of 26 children with childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Both had severe inflammatory manifestations but lacked Noonan syndrome features, and neither developed persistent lymphoproliferation suggestive of RAS-associated autoimmune lymphoproliferative disease during follow-up. These findings suggest that KRAS mosaicism may contribute to the development or severity of childhood-onset SLE.