Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 29, 2026

Preparation of Expanded Chitin Foams and their Use in the Removal of Aqueous Copper
Published on: February 27, 2021
Bioprocessing of Shrimp Shell Waste into Chitin and Functional Ingredients with High Bioactive Activity
Jariya Ruangwicha1, Benjamas Cheirsilp1, Wasana Suyotha1
1International Program of Biotechnology, Center of Excellence in Innovative Biotechnology for Sustainable Utilization of Bioresources, Faculty of Agro-Industry, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla90110, Thailand.
Abstract:
Shrimp shell waste represents an abundant marine biomass containing chitin, proteins, minerals, and carotenoids that can be valorized through integrated biorefinery processing. Shrimp shell waste was bioprocessed to obtain chitin and bioactive coproducts using colactic acid fermentation (Co-LAF) and alkaline protease post-treatment. Mature coconut water was used as the sole nutrient source during Co-LAF, achieving demineralization (DM) efficiency >96% and deproteination (DP) efficiency >60%. Enzymatic post-treatment further increased DM to >99% and DP to >98%. Scale-up in a stirred-tank bioreactor produced comparable DM and DP efficiencies with a chitin yield of 25.1 ± 0.04%. The extracted chitin exhibited higher crystallinity (80.3%) and degree of acetylation (∼100%) than chemically extracted chitin. Liquid fractions containing calcium, protein hydrolysates, and carotenoids were characterized for antioxidant-related properties and GC-MS metabolites, indicating their potential for food, feed, and biobased material applications.
Related Concept Videos
Bioplastics
Production of Organic Acids
iChip
Biofuels
Upstream Processing
