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Published on: July 7, 2023
Repositioning dislocated rigid C- loop intraocular lens using double rectangle prolene 10-0 sutures: A novel
Pietro Maria Talli1, Antonio Cartabellotta1, Francesco Nasini1
1U.O. Oculistica, Azienda Ospedaliero, Universitaria di Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Abstract:
PurposeTo describe a novel technique for repositioning dislocated rigid C-loop polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) intraocular lenses (IOLs) without eyelets using a double-rectangle 10-0 prolene suture configuration.MethodsThis retrospective observational study included six eyes of patients with dislocated rigid C-loop PMMA IOLs in the vitreous cavity. All eyes underwent pars plana vitrectomy and repositioning of the existing IOL using a double-rectangle 10-0 prolene suture configuration, securing the IOL between the suture and the iris. Postoperative evaluation included best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), slit-lamp biomicroscopy, fundoscopy, anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT), and posterior segment OCT. IOL tilt and postoperative complications were assessed during follow-up.ResultsAt 12 months follow up all six IOLs were successfully repositioned intraoperatively. No complete IOL redislocation occurred during the available follow-up. Final BCVA was 0.14 ± 0.08 logMAR, and the mean IOL tilt was 2.43° ± 1.58°. A myopic refractive shift of 1.75 ± 0.22 D was observed compared with the pre-dislocation refraction. One eye (16.7%) developed partial inferior IOL subluxation, without associated visual or refractive deterioration, and two eyes (33.3%) developed cystoid macular edema, resolved with treatment.ConclusionIn this small proof-of-concept series, the double-rectangle 10-0 prolene suture technique allowed repositioning of dislocated rigid C-loop PMMA IOLs while avoiding a large corneal incision and was associated with favorable short-term anatomical outcomes. The occurrence of CME and partial IOL subluxation highlights the need for careful postoperative monitoring. Larger studies with longer follow-up are required to determine the long-term stability, safety, and reproducibility of the technique.

