Thin-Film Drainage Becomes Singular at Saddles
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Updated: Nov 2, 2026

Construction of a Realistic, Whole-Body, Three-Dimensional Equine Skeletal Model using Computed Tomography Data
Published on: February 25, 2021
Simeon Djambov1,2, Alice Marcotte3, François Gallaire1
1EPFL, Laboratory of Fluid Mechanics and Instabilities, Lausanne CH-1015, Switzerland.
Abstract:
From coating curved parts to creeping lava, thin-film gravitational drainage over complex surfaces can produce abrupt accumulation, usually associated with sharp edges or defects. Here, experiments, simulations, and asymptotics show that a smooth saddle alone generates a logarithmically singular ridge, regularized within a dynamic region where drainage balances hydrostatic pressure and capillarity. In a Newtonian lubrication picture, this mechanism can inform redistribution in manufacturing and geophysics, motivating extensions to complex rheology and interacting geometric features.
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