RNAactDrug 2.0: an updated resource for systematically exploring molecular features associated with drug sensitivity across multi-omics datasets
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Updated: Nov 3, 2026

Using Human Differentially Expressed Gene Lists to Perform Downstream Pathway Enrichment Analysis and Target Prioritization
Published on: October 3, 2025
Feng Li1, Liying Pei1, Jiangtao Xing1
1College of Bioinformatics Science and Technology, Harbin Medical University, 157 Baojian Road, Harbin 150081, China.
Abstract:
RNAactDrug 2.0 (available at https://bio-bigdata.hrbmu.edu.cn/RNAactDrug or https://bio-datamining.hrbmu.edu.cn/RNAactDrug) is an updated resource for systematically exploring molecular features associated with drug sensitivity across multi-omics datasets. We have updated the RNAactDrug 2.0 database with significantly expanded data and improved features, including (i) ∼30 000 drugs, 38 908 RNA molecules, and 22 800 375 drug-RNA associations from large-scale pharmacogenomic databases, covering four molecular layers: expression, copy number variation (CNV), mutation, and methylation; (ii) 11 099 cases from The Cancer Genome Atlas across 33 cancer types are integrated to support clinical and pan-cancer analyses of drug sensitivity-associated RNA features; (iii) ∼3.8 million cells from >200 single-cell RNA sequencing datasets, spanning 34 cancer types and 38 tissues, enable analysis of cell type-specific patterns and intratumoral heterogeneity; (iv) 26 440 enhancers and 788 444 drug-enhancer associations, combined with potential target prediction, provide an exploratory epigenetic regulatory dimension; (v) enhanced search and browsing functionalities, together with seven tools for functional annotation, pan-cancer analysis, tumor microenvironment profiling, single-cell trajectory and CNV analysis, and enhancer-related analyses. In summary, RNAactDrug 2.0 is a crucial resource for the multi-omics dissection of drug sensitivity-associated molecules, providing important support for the discovery of drug resistance biomarkers and the advancement of personalized therapeutic strategies.
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