Chirality-controlled conjugate complex-gradient differentiation at a reciprocal photonic Weyl interface
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Updated: Nov 4, 2026

Fabrication And Characterization Of Photonic Crystal Slow Light Waveguides And Cavities
Published on: November 30, 2012
Wenhao Xu1, Yan Wang1, Huiling Luo1
1School of Physics and Chemistry, Hunan First Normal University, Changsha 410205, China.
Abstract:
We investigate chirality-controlled complex-gradient differentiation at a reciprocal chiral photonic Weyl interface using Maxwell boundary conditions and angular-spectrum theory. Reversing the enantiomeric parameter χ = ±1 leaves co-polarized reflection unchanged while reversing cross-polarized amplitudes. For p-polarized incidence, a chirality-matched elliptical analyzer suppresses the zeroth-order specular field and isolates a first-order dark-port response. At the balanced operating point, the normalized transfer function approaches H¯ χ ≃k x /k0-iχk y /k0, where k x and k y are transverse spectral components and k0 is the vacuum wavenumber. The two enantiomers therefore exhibit nearly identical magnitude responses but opposite phase winding. Fourier-optics calculations confirm annular Gaussian-beam responses and nearly chirality-invariant two-dimensional edge intensities with reversed phase circulation. Material chirality thus controls the handedness of the complex differential operator.
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