A two-dimensional reticular triaxial molecularly woven fabric
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Updated: Nov 6, 2026

Prescribed 3-D Direct Writing of Suspended Micron/Sub-micron Scale Fiber Structures via a Robotic Dispensing System
Published on: June 12, 2015
Mengbin Wang1,2,3, Shuai Fang1,2,3, Xuedong Xiao1,2
1State Key Laboratory of Soil Pollution Control and Safety, Stoddart Institute of Molecular Science, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Abstract:
Inspired by macroscopic weaving techniques1-4, molecular weaving, which interlaces molecular strands into ordered networks, has emerged as a powerful strategy for designing functional materials with emergent properties5,6. However, so far, molecular weaving has relied mainly on linear building blocks and biaxial structures. Higher-order weaving (≥3 axes) of nonlinear building blocks is expected to produce intriguing architectures and bring new and unforeseen functions to the resulting materials; however, their construction and property investigation remain underexplored. Here we report a two-dimensional reticular triaxial woven polymer network constructed by incorporating C3-symmetric macrocycles into the woven structure through dative B-N polymerization. The resulting material not only exhibits unique topological chirality and robust mechanical properties but it also serves as a porous material that permits the separation of representative aromatic/aliphatic compounds. This functional utility highlights how higher-order triaxial woven topologies can provide unique advantages in terms of regulating material properties and introduces an extra topological dimension for the construction of functional materials.
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