Retraction: Open-Loop and Closed-Loop Neuromodulation Across Neurological Disorders Toward Personalized Brain Stimulation: A Narrative Review
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Updated: Nov 7, 2026

05:19
Closed-Loop Neurostimulation for Biomarker-Driven, Personalized Treatment of Major Depressive Disorder
Published on: July 7, 2023
Meet Popatbhai Kachhadia1, Imad Sibhai2, Rushi Vaghela3
1Neurology, Florida Atlantic University Charles E. Schmidt College of Medicine, Boca Raton, USA.
Cureus
|November 6, 2026
Abstract:
[This retracts the article DOI: 10.7759/cureus.98624.].

