Bladder augmentation using a duplicated colonic segment in a patient with a skin-covered variant of classic bladder exstrophy: A case report
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Updated: Nov 7, 2026

Evaluation of Biomaterials for Bladder Augmentation using Cystometric Analyses in Various Rodent Models
Published on: August 9, 2012
Craig Cronin1, Susanna Ezeh2, Marjorie Johnson1
1The James Buchanan Brady Urological Institute, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Abstract:
Covered variant is a rare form of bladder exstrophy where a portion or all of the bladder is covered with skin. We present the longitudinal surgical care of a 12-year-old male with concomitant skin-covered exstrophy variant, bifid phallus, and an incidentally discovered duplicated descending colonic system. He underwent elective continence procedure consisting of bladder augmentation utilizing the duplicated bowel segment, bladder neck transection and Mitrofanoff appendicovesicostomy. This case emphasizes the need for multidisciplinary care in the continuing management of complex bladder exstrophy cases.
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