Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 23, 2026

Rapid and Specific Immunomagnetic Isolation of Mouse Primary Oligodendrocytes
09:32

Rapid and Specific Immunomagnetic Isolation of Mouse Primary Oligodendrocytes

Published on: May 21, 2018

Myelin constituents of human central nervous system

J Clausen, I B Hansen

    Acta Neurologica Scandinavica
    |January 1, 1970
    PubMed
    Abstract

    No abstract available in PubMed .

    More Related Videos

    Preparation and Immunostaining of Myelinating Organotypic Cerebellar Slice Cultures09:41

    Preparation and Immunostaining of Myelinating Organotypic Cerebellar Slice Cultures

    Published on: March 20, 2019

    Dissection and Isolation of Murine Glia from Multiple Central Nervous System Regions08:00

    Dissection and Isolation of Murine Glia from Multiple Central Nervous System Regions

    Published on: June 4, 2020

    Related Concept Videos

    The Blood-brain Barrier00:49

    The Blood-brain Barrier

    Overview
    Glial Cells01:04

    Glial Cells

    Overview
    Membrane Lipids01:32

    Membrane Lipids

    Lipids are an essential component of all biological membranes. The average lipid content in mammalian membranes is 50%, though it can be as low as 20% in the inner mitochondrial membrane or as high as 80% in the myelin sheath present around the nerve cells.
    Phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylserine, and sphingomyelin are the most common phospholipids present in mammalian membranes. At physiological pH, phosphatidylserine is negatively charged, while the other three...
    Nervous Tissue: Myelin01:25

    Nervous Tissue: Myelin

    The myelin sheath is a multilayered lipid and protein covering that insulates the axon of a neuron, enhancing the speed of nerve impulse conduction. Axons without this sheath are referred to as unmyelinated. Two types of neuroglia, Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system (PNS) and oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system (CNS) are responsible for producing myelin sheaths.
    Schwann cells begin to form myelin sheaths around axons during fetal development. They wrap around a small...
    Neurogenesis and Regeneration of Nervous Tissue01:15

    Neurogenesis and Regeneration of Nervous Tissue

    In the CNS, neurogenesis, the birth of new neurons from stem cells, is limited to the hippocampus in adults. In other regions of the brain and spinal cord, neurogenesis is almost non-existent due to inhibitory influences from neuroglia, especially oligodendrocytes, and the absence of growth-stimulating cues. The myelin produced by oligodendrocytes in the CNS inhibits neuronal regeneration. Furthermore, astrocytes proliferate rapidly after neuronal damage, forming scar tissue that physically...
    Nervous Tissue: Glial Cells01:31

    Nervous Tissue: Glial Cells

    Glia, or neuroglia, are vital support cells that assist neurons in their functions. The term "glia" originates from the Greek word for "glue," reflecting their role in holding the nervous system together. These cells can be categorized into six types: four in the central nervous system (CNS) and two in the peripheral nervous system (PNS).
    The CNS glial cell includes the astrocytes, the oligodendrocytes, the microglia, and the ependymal cells.
    Astrocytes are star-shaped glial cells that interact...