Pelvic lipomatosis: diagnosis using computed tomography

Area of Science:

• Radiology
• Medical Imaging
• Oncology

Background:

• Pelvic lipomatosis is a rare, benign condition characterized by excess fat in the pelvic region.
• Its radiographic appearance can be mistaken for pelvic malignancy, leading to diagnostic challenges.

Observation:

• Two cases of pelvic lipomatosis are presented.
• Characteristic roentgenographic findings of pelvic lipomatosis can mimic those of pelvic malignancy.

Findings:

• Computed tomography (CT) provides definitive diagnosis of pelvic lipomatosis.
• CT imaging can differentiate pelvic lipomatosis from malignant tumors.

Implications:

• Utilizing CT scans can help avoid unnecessary surgical explorations for suspected pelvic malignancy.
• This approach improves diagnostic accuracy and patient management for rare pelvic conditions.