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Cerebral lateralization and personality style.

I A Smokler, H Shevrin

Archives of General Psychiatry

|August 1, 1979

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Hysterical subjects showed significantly more leftward eye movements than obsessive-compulsive subjects, suggesting different hemispheric activation patterns. This research explores the link between eye movements and psychological styles.

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Area of Science:

Psychology
Neuroscience
Behavioral Science

Background:

Lateral eye movements are proposed to indicate hemispheric activation.
Eye movements may correlate with cognitive and personality styles.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate the relationship between hysterical and obsessive-compulsive personality styles and lateral eye movements.
To explore if eye movement direction can serve as an indicator of underlying cognitive processing differences.

Main Methods:

Utilized a modified Rorschach test and Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale Comprehension subtest to categorize subjects.
Observed lateral eye movements covertly during face-to-face questioning of right-handed participants.
Compared eye movement patterns between hysterical and obsessive-compulsive style subjects.

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Main Results:

Significantly more leftward eye movements were observed in subjects with a hysterical style compared to those with an obsessive-compulsive style.
This finding suggests distinct patterns of hemispheric activation between the two psychological styles.

Conclusions:

Lateral eye movements may provide a non-invasive marker for differentiating between hysterical and obsessive-compulsive personality styles.
Further research can explore the neurocognitive underpinnings of these observed differences in eye movement behavior.