Related Experiment Videos
Ocular injuries associated with periorbital fractures
The Journal of Trauma
|October 1, 1979
Summary
Serious ocular injuries occur in 10% of periorbital fracture cases, often with supraorbital fractures. Prompt eye exams and visual acuity testing are crucial for managing these eye injuries.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Trauma Surgery
- Emergency Medicine
Background:
- Periorbital fractures are common facial injuries.
- Ocular complications can significantly impact patient outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the incidence of serious ocular injuries associated with periorbital fractures.
- To review the diagnosis and treatment of identified eye injuries.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective review of 230 patient records with periorbital fractures.
- Analysis of ocular injury types and their association with fracture location.
- Discussion of diagnostic and treatment strategies.
Main Results:
- 10% of patients with periorbital fractures sustained serious ocular injuries.
- Supraorbital fractures were most frequently associated with eye injuries.
- Common injuries included vision loss, globe rupture, retinal contusion, and optic nerve damage.
Conclusions:
- A significant incidence of serious ocular injuries accompanies periorbital fractures.
- Acute physical examination of the eye and visual acuity assessment are critical.
- The Arden Sine Wave Grating may aid in diagnosing glaucoma and visual acuity.