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Minimal brain dysfunction and borderline personality adjustment.

M E Murray

    American Journal of Psychotherapy
    |July 1, 1979
    PubMed
    Summary
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    Children with minimal brain dysfunction may develop borderline personality structure. This neurological condition impacts cognition and perception, affecting early relationships. A treatment approach addressing biological and psychological factors is proposed.

    Area of Science:

    • Neuroscience
    • Psychiatry
    • Developmental Psychology

    Background:

    • Clinical observations link childhood minimal brain dysfunction (MBD) to adult borderline personality structure.
    • MBD can disrupt fundamental cognitive and perceptual processes.
    • These neurological disruptions may predispose individuals to difficulties in forming healthy early relationships.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To explore the connection between minimal brain dysfunction and borderline personality structure.
    • To elucidate the neurodevelopmental underpinnings of personality distortions.
    • To propose an integrated treatment strategy.

    Main Methods:

    • Review of clinical case histories.
    • Analysis of neurological and psychological developmental pathways.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Outline of a biogenic and psychogenic treatment model.

    • Main Results:

    • A history of MBD is frequently observed in patients with borderline personality structure.
    • Neurological deficits associated with MBD provide a constitutional basis for altered object relations.
    • Disruptions in drive, perception, language, and cognition are key consequences of MBD.

    Conclusions:

    • Minimal brain dysfunction in childhood is a significant risk factor for developing borderline personality structure.
    • Understanding the neurobiological basis of MBD is crucial for effective treatment.
    • An integrated treatment approach addressing both biological and psychological aspects is recommended for these patients.