Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Vision of submariners.

J A Kinney, S M Luria, C L McKay

    Undersea Biomedical Research
    |January 1, 1979
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Submariners exhibit reduced distant visual acuity and increased myopia and esophoria compared to the general population. These vision changes may be linked to confinement, but the specific cause remains undetermined.

    Related Experiment Videos

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Standardization of a scotopic sensitivity test.

    Report (U.S. Naval Medical Research Laboratory)·2014
    Same author

    Job safety crime.

    New solutions : a journal of environmental and occupational health policy : NS·2012
    Same author

    A novel early-stage orthotopic model for ovarian cancer in the Fischer 344 rat.

    International journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society·2005
    Same author

    Weather temperatures and sudden infant death syndrome: a regional study over 22 years in New Zealand.

    Journal of epidemiology and community health·1998
    Same author

    Health hazards to children in the service industries.

    American journal of industrial medicine·1993
    Same author

    Winning the war against unsafe working conditions.

    American Industrial Hygiene Association journal·1992
    Same journal

    Saturation decompression schedules based on a critical tissue supersaturation criterion.

    Undersea biomedical research·1992
    Same journal

    The Americans with Disabilities Act and the injured diver.

    Undersea biomedical research·1992
    Same journal

    Description and evaluation of a simple method for microbiological studies on otitis externa.

    Undersea biomedical research·1992
    Same journal

    Posterior shoulder dislocation and humeral head necrosis in a recreational scuba diver with diabetes.

    Undersea biomedical research·1992
    Same journal

    Pneumothorax as a complication of recompression therapy for cerebral arterial gas embolism.

    Undersea biomedical research·1992
    Same journal

    Physiologically and subjectively acceptable breathing resistance in divers' breathing gear.

    Undersea biomedical research·1992
    See all related articles

    Area of Science:

    • Ophthalmology
    • Naval Medicine
    • Environmental Health

    Background:

    • Submariners undergo regular vision testing.
    • Previous studies indicate unique visual characteristics in submariners.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To analyze vision test results from submariners.
    • To identify potential causes for observed visual changes.

    Main Methods:

    • Review of historical vision test data from submariners.
    • Comparison of submariner visual parameters with documented norms.

    Main Results:

    • Submariners, on average, show below-normal distant visual acuity.
    • Increased prevalence of myopia and esophoria noted in submariners.
  • Reduced accommodative power observed in submariners compared to age-matched controls.
  • Conclusions:

    • Submariner vision differs from the general population, with reduced acuity and increased myopia/esophoria.
    • Confinement is a suspected factor, but its specific role (submarine vs. urban) requires further investigation.