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Some observations on not telling the truth.

E M Weinshel

    Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
    |January 1, 1979
    PubMed
    Summary

    Lying in psychoanalysis reflects the Oedipal conflict, allowing memory recovery and wish expression while protecting fantasies. This behavior also reveals resentment towards parental figures and may connect to primal scene trauma.

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    Area of Science:

    • Psychoanalytic theory
    • Psychodynamic psychology
    • Clinical psychology

    Background:

    • Lying within the analytic setting is often viewed as a defense mechanism.
    • Neurotic patients frequently exhibit complex behaviors during psychoanalysis.
    • The Oedipal conflict is a central concept in psychosexual development.

    Observation:

    • Lying in neurotic patients re-enacts aspects of the Oedipal conflict within the transference neurosis.
    • These lies facilitate the partial retrieval of repressed memories and perceptions.
    • Lies serve a protective function for unconscious wishes and fantasies through "screen functions".

    Findings:

    • The act of lying allows for the emergence of unconscious desires and fantasies.
    • Patients may express resentment towards parental figures (oedipal objects) through their lies.
    • A link is established between Oedipally determined lies and infantile primal scene trauma.

    Implications:

    • Understanding lies as re-enactments offers deeper insight into Oedipal conflicts.
    • Psychoanalytic treatment can utilize the analysis of lies to access repressed material.
    • This perspective enriches the understanding of defense mechanisms and transference phenomena.

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