[Radiotherapy of brain metastases]

Area of Science:

• Oncology
• Neurology
• Radiotherapy

Context:

• Brain metastases present significant challenges in patient care.
• Palliative care is crucial for improving quality of life in cancer patients.

Purpose:

• To evaluate the efficacy of radiation therapy in managing brain metastases.
• To assess the palliative benefits of radiotherapy for neurological symptoms and pain.

Summary:

• Radiation therapy targeting the whole cranial volume was administered to 121 patients over 15 years.
• A focal dose of at least 4000 R within four weeks was used.
• Significant neurological symptom regression occurred in 53% of patients, with 18% achieving complete remission.

Impact:

• Radiation therapy is a valuable palliative measure for brain metastases.
• The treatment significantly alleviates neurological deficits and improves patient comfort.
• Careful patient selection ensures favorable outcomes and minimizes recurrence.