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Autotransfusion in surgical practice.

B G Adhoute, K Nahboo, D Lancelle

    Cardiovascular Research Center Bulletin
    |October 1, 1979
    PubMed
    Summary
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    Intraoperative autotransfusion using collected blood in vascular surgery is safe and effective. This technique saves donor blood and offers a superior, readily available blood transfusion option.

    Area of Science:

    • Cardiovascular Surgery
    • Transfusion Medicine

    Background:

    • Homologous banked blood transfusions carry risks and costs.
    • Autotransfusion offers a potential alternative for blood replacement.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of intraoperative autotransfusion.
    • To assess the quality of autotransfused blood compared to homologous blood.

    Main Methods:

    • Collected and reinfused intraoperatively shed blood in 58 vascular surgery patients.
    • Clinical outcomes and blood quality were assessed over two years.

    Main Results:

    • Clinical results validated experimental findings on autotransfused blood quality.
    • Autotransfusion proved to be a simple, safe, and cost-effective method.

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  • Significant savings in homologous banked blood were achieved.
  • Conclusions:

    • Intraoperative autotransfusion is a viable and beneficial technique in vascular surgery.
    • A more liberal application of this method is recommended.
    • It provides a compatible, normothermic transfusate with enhanced hematologic properties.