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Related Experiment Videos

[Depression and learned helplessness in humans].

M Hautzinger

    Zeitschrift Fur Klinische Psychologie Und Psychotherapie
    |January 1, 1979
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Learned helplessness is a model of depression where individuals attribute negative experiences internally, globally, and stably. This cognitive cycle intensifies and chronifies depression, impacting therapeutic approaches.

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    Area of Science:

    • Psychology
    • Psychopathology

    Context:

    • Learned helplessness hypothesis remains underrepresented in German-language scientific literature.
    • Growing importance of attributional and cognitive factors in understanding depression.

    Purpose:

    • Introduce the learned helplessness model to German-speaking researchers.
    • Stimulate empirical and experimental research on depressive behavior.
    • Detail recent advances in attributional and cognitive determinants of depression.

    Summary:

    • Depression is modeled by learned helplessness, characterized by internal, global, and stable attributions for negative events.
    • This creates a detrimental cognitive cycle, exacerbating and chronicizing depressive symptoms.
    • The article explores therapeutic and preventive strategies linked to this model.

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    Impact:

    • Enhance understanding of depression within the German scientific community.
    • Promote further research into the cognitive underpinnings of depression.
    • Inform clinical interventions for treating and preventing depressive disorders.