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[The problem of premature births in the GDR]

J Schott

    Zentralblatt Fur Gynakologie
    |January 1, 1978
    PubMed

    Insights

    This study analyzed premature birth rates in the GDR in 1974, finding a minimum rate among mothers aged 25-30 having their second child. Twin births and abortion policy changes were also examined for their impact on prematurity.

    Area of Science:

    • Perinatology
    • Demographic Health
    • Reproductive Epidemiology

    Context:

    • Analysis of a 5.5% sample of live births in the German Democratic Republic (GDR) in 1974.
    • Investigates factors influencing the rate of premature births.

    Purpose:

    • To evaluate the distribution of premature births by maternal age, birth order, and twin status.
    • To assess the impact of reproductive modifications, including abortion decontrol in 1972, on prematurity rates.

    Summary:

    • Premature birth rates exhibited a minimum in mothers aged 25-30 experiencing their second birth.
    • The study independently analyzed premature birth rates among twins concerning birth order and maternal age.
    • Discusses the influence of twin births and the consequences of liberalized abortion policies on prematurity.

    Impact:

    • Provides insights into demographic factors affecting premature birth rates.
    • Highlights the complex interplay between reproductive policies, multiple births, and neonatal outcomes.
    • Informs public health strategies aimed at reducing premature birth rates.

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