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Pharmaceutical poisoning can occur through various channels, impacting an estimated 2 million hospitalized patients in the U.S. annually with serious adverse drug responses. These scenarios encompass both therapeutic uses, such as drug toxicity, where even standard dosages can lead to severe central nervous system depression, and non-therapeutic exposures, including accidental ingestion by children, and environmental and occupational exposures.Unintentional poisonings often involve exploratory...
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Drug distribution in the pediatric population exhibits unique challenges and considerations due to the physiological differences between children, particularly neonates and infants, and adults. A crucial aspect of pediatric pharmacology is understanding how these differences impact the pharmacokinetics of various drugs, necessitating age-specific dosing strategies to ensure efficacy and safety.Neonates and infants have a higher total body water content, ~75%–90% of their body weight,...
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Social pediatric emergencies.

J Jacobs

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    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Social pediatric emergencies arise from long-term issues, requiring a doctor's multifaceted role. Social pediatricians address child welfare, family dynamics, and societal challenges through advocacy and education.

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    Area of Science:

    • Pediatrics
    • Social Medicine
    • Child Psychology

    Background:

    • Social pediatric emergencies signify acute crises stemming from prolonged underlying problems.
    • These situations encompass child abuse, neglect, sexual abuse, and developmental issues.
    • Family psychodynamics and healthcare team collaboration are crucial in managing these crises.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To define the scope and nature of social pediatric emergencies.
    • To highlight the complex needs arising in these situations.
    • To delineate the roles of the social pediatrician.

    Main Methods:

    • Conceptual analysis of social pediatric emergencies.
    • Review of needs in child welfare and family dynamics.
    • Exploration of the social pediatrician's functions.

    Main Results:

    • Social pediatric emergencies are complex, multi-faceted events.
    • Needs span child abuse, neglect, sexual abuse, and developmental challenges.
    • The social pediatrician acts as a physician, advocate, activist, and educator.

    Conclusions:

    • Social pediatric emergencies require a comprehensive approach.
    • The social pediatrician's role is vital in addressing family, community, and societal issues.
    • Effective management hinges on understanding family dynamics and interdisciplinary teamwork.