Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Thyroid ocular myopathy.

B L Hodes, D E Shoch

    Transactions of the American Ophthalmological Society
    |January 1, 1979
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Thyroid orbitopathy is characterized by extraocular muscle abnormalities, suggesting a unifying diagnosis of panmyositis. Different disease classes represent varying severities of this single pathological process.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Editor's Mail.

    Postgraduate medicine·2016
    Same author

    Bilateral anterior uveitis associated with a brand of metipranolol.

    Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960)·1997
    Same author

    Autosomal dominant inheritance of iridogoniodysgenesis and cataract.

    Ophthalmology·1993
    Same author

    Malignant glaucoma after laser iridotomy.

    Ophthalmology·1992
    Same author

    Intraocular cilia after penetrating eye injury.

    Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960)·1992
    Same author

    Orbital inflammation and inflammatory bowel disease.

    Ophthalmology·1992
    Same journal

    The Utility of Color Duplex Ultrasonography in the Diagnosis of Giant Cell Arteritis: A Prospective, Masked Study. (An American Ophthalmological Society Thesis).

    Transactions of the American Ophthalmological Society·2018
    Same journal

    Autoimmune Retinopathy: Current Concepts and Practices (An American Ophthalmological Society Thesis).

    Transactions of the American Ophthalmological Society·2018
    Same journal

    Erratum: Predictors of Intraocular Pressure After Phacoemulsification in Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma Eyes with Wide Versus Narrower Angles (An American Ophthalmological Society Thesis).

    Transactions of the American Ophthalmological Society·2018
    Same journal

    The Relationship Between Ocular Itch, Ocular Pain, and Dry Eye Symptoms (An American Ophthalmological Society Thesis).

    Transactions of the American Ophthalmological Society·2018
    Same journal

    The Effects of Phacoemulsification and Intraocular Lens Implantation on Anatomical and Functional Parameters in Patients with Primary Angle Closure: A Prospective Study. (An American Ophthalmological Society Thesis).

    Transactions of the American Ophthalmological Society·2017
    Same journal

    Predictors of Intraocular Pressure After Phacoemulsification in Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma Eyes with Wide Versus Narrower Angles (An American Ophthalmological Society Thesis).

    Transactions of the American Ophthalmological Society·2017
    See all related articles

    Area of Science:

    • Ophthalmology
    • Endocrinology
    • Pathology

    Background:

    • Thyroid orbitopathy is a common autoimmune condition affecting the eye socket.
    • Previous classifications (e.g., Werner's) describe various clinical presentations.
    • The underlying pathophysiology has been debated.

    Observation:

    • Ultrasonography revealed extraocular muscle abnormalities in all patients with orbitopathy and thyroid disease.
    • Patients presented with varying degrees of disease severity.
    • A commonality of extraocular muscle abnormalities was observed across all cases.

    Findings:

    • The primary abnormality in thyroid orbitopathy is a panmyositis (inflammation of all muscles).
    • Clinical classifications represent different manifestations and severities of this single underlying pathological process.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Ultrasonographic evidence supports panmyositis as the core issue.

    • Implications:

    • This unified understanding simplifies the classification and diagnosis of thyroid orbitopathy.
    • It suggests a consistent therapeutic target for managing the condition.
    • Further research can focus on the specific mechanisms driving this panmyositis.