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Cyclic AMP-dependent and independent protein kinases in Ascaridia galli
Abstract:
The occurrence of multiple protein kinases, distinguished with respect to molecular weight and preference for acceptor proteins, was demonstrated in Ascaridia galli. The molecular weights of the cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase and of phosvitin kinase I and II - both independent of cyclic AMP-were determined to be 160000, greater than 200000 and 40000, respectively. The cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase preferred histones and kemptide as acceptor substrates; stimulation of enzyme activity was up to 4-fold by cyclic AMP. The activities of phosvitin kinase I and II were found to be effectively inhibited by suramin. The inhibition constants were calculated to be 2 microM and 5 microM, respectively. In addition, stibophen turned out to be a potent inhibitor of phosvitin kinase I; the inhibition constant was determined to be 10 microM.