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Related Experiment Videos

The economic implication in pregnancy outcome.

F J Rodriguez-Escudero

    International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics: the Official Organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics
    |June 1, 1981
    PubMed
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    Poverty is linked to higher risks of prematurity, intrauterine growth retardation, and major malformations in pregnancy outcomes. However, economic status did not correlate with perinatal mortality in this Spanish study.

    Area of Science:

    • Obstetrics and Gynecology
    • Public Health
    • Socioeconomic Determinants of Health

    Background:

    • Pregnancy outcomes are influenced by various factors, including socioeconomic status.
    • Previous studies have explored the link between economic conditions and adverse pregnancy outcomes.
    • The specific economic indicators most relevant to pregnancy outcomes require further investigation.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the economic implications on pregnancy outcomes within a homogeneous Spanish population.
    • To assess the risk of prematurity, intrauterine growth retardation, perinatal mortality, and major malformations in relation to economic factors.
    • To identify the most effective economic indicators for assessing socioeconomic level in this population.

    Main Methods:

    Keywords:
    Birth WeightCongenital AbnormalitiesCorrelation StudiesDeveloped CountriesDiseasesEconomic FactorsEuropeFetal DeathGrowthHigh Risk WomenInfant MortalityInfant, PrematureLow Income PopulationMediterranean CountriesPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsPregnancy OutcomesReproductionResearch MethodologySocial ClassSocioeconomic FactorsSocioeconomic StatusSouthern EuropeSpainStatistical StudiesStudies

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Analysis of pregnancy outcomes in a Spanish population.
  • Assessment of potential risks including prematurity, intrauterine growth retardation, perinatal mortality, and major malformations.
  • Evaluation of economic parameters such as husband's employment, total income per capita, and monthly food allowance per capita.

    • Main Results:

    • Total income per capita and monthly food allowance per capita were identified as the best economic estimators.
    • A clear relationship was established between poverty and increased risks of prematurity, intrauterine growth retardation, and major malformations.
    • No correlation was found between perinatal mortality and lower economic conditions, contrasting with some previous reports.

    Conclusions:

    • Economic status, particularly poverty, significantly impacts specific adverse pregnancy outcomes like prematurity and major malformations.
    • Perinatal mortality may not be directly correlated with economic conditions, suggesting a need for nuanced analysis.
    • Future research should differentiate between various perinatal problems when examining risk factors, including economic ones.