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Indications for the surgical treatment of hydrocephalic dementia
Journal of Neurology
|January 1, 1980
Insights
Shunts can help patients with chronic hydrocephalic dementia. This study reviews 18 cases, discussing surgical indications and outcomes for ventriculo-atrial or ventriculo-peritoneal shunts.
Area of Science:
- Neurosurgery
- Neurology
- Geriatrics
Background:
- Chronic hydrocephalic dementia is a neurological condition.
- Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) shunting is a potential treatment.
- Ventriculo-atrial (VA) and ventriculo-peritoneal (VP) shunts are common surgical options.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of CSF shunting in chronic hydrocephalic dementia.
- To analyze the indications for surgical intervention.
- To report on postoperative outcomes in a patient cohort.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective case series of 18 patients.
- Analysis of clinical data and instrumental protocols.
- Review of postoperative results following shunt placement.
Main Results:
- The study reports on 18 patients with chronic hydrocephalic dementia.
- Surgical indications were assessed based on clinical and instrumental findings.
- Postoperative results were evaluated to determine treatment efficacy.
Conclusions:
- CSF shunting may be a viable option for select patients with chronic hydrocephalic dementia.
- Careful patient selection based on thorough evaluation is crucial.
- Further research may elucidate optimal surgical strategies.
Abstract:
Eighteen patients with chronic hydrocephalic dementia who had a ventriculo-atrial or ventriculo-peritoneal shunt are reported. The indications for operating on this type of dementia are discussed on the basis of the clinical and instrumental protocol and the postoperative results.