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Related Experiment Videos

Ring 14 chromosome: association with seizures.

B M Lippe, R S Sparkes

    American Journal of Medical Genetics
    |January 1, 1981
    PubMed
    Summary

    Ring 14 chromosome (r(14)) is a rare genetic condition. This case highlights that r(14) can cause developmental delay and seizures, suggesting chromosome analysis for similar unexplained cases.

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    Area of Science:

    • Genetics
    • Neurology
    • Developmental Pediatrics

    Background:

    • Ring chromosome 14 (r(14)) is a rare chromosomal abnormality.
    • Patients with r(14) often present with neurological and developmental issues.

    Observation:

    • A one-year-old male presented with seizures and developmental delay.
    • Genetic analysis revealed a ring 14 chromosome without significant band deletion.

    Findings:

    • The patient exhibited focal cerebral atrophy, a dominant manifestation.
    • Minor facial anomalies were also noted in conjunction with neurological symptoms.

    Implications:

    • Ring 14 chromosome abnormalities can lead to non-specific central nervous system maldevelopment and dysfunction.
    • Consider chromosomal investigation for unexplained seizures, developmental delay, and minor anomalies.