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Updated: Aug 8, 2026

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Endoscopic Bilateral Nipple-sparing Mastectomy via a Single Axillary Incision with Immediate Pre-pectoral Implant-based Breast Reconstruction
Published on: May 17, 2024
Reduction mammaplasty: nipple-areola survival on a single breast quadrant
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
|January 1, 1978
Abstract:
Nipple viability was retained in 165 breasts undergoing reduction mammaplasty without dermal pedicles--even when 3 quadrants of the breast were excised. This technique adds versatility in shaping the breast and permits resection of the hypertrophied portions of the breast, rather than predetermined segments. It allows one to translocate and reposition the nipple-areola without tension or kinking of the breast parenchyma. It gives the patient esthetically pleasing breasts.

