"Ag-NOR" proteins are present when transcription is impaired

The use of nucleolar silver staining in plant cells in conditions of impaired transcription, either natural (quiescent cells) or induced (actinomycin D, ethidium bromide and cordycepin treatments), shows that nucleoli with very low transcription rates, compared with controls, contain similar amounts of argyrophilic proteins, as well as the same structural location. This demonstrates the absence of correlation between silver staining and present transcriptional activity. The effects of conditions used on the structure of nucleolar chromatin support our previous suggestion on the involvement of "Ag-NOR" proteins in the process of decondensation of NOR chromatin.