Postoperative acute cholecystitis complicating urologic operations

Two cases are described of acute gangrenous cholecystitis following urologic operations. The subject is reviewed. The predominance of urologic procedures as the preceding factor for this postoperative complication is pointed out. The possible causes, the presenting features, the diagnosis, management, and serious prognosis are discussed. Awareness of the condition, early diagnosis, and operation are recommended. Its importance to the urologist is stressed.