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[Computer tomography in malformations, inflammatory and degenerative changes in the spine]
Rofo : Fortschritte Auf Dem Gebiete Der Rontgenstrahlen Und Der Nuklearmedizin
|November 1, 1982
Summary
Computer tomography (CT) of the spine is a valuable diagnostic tool, especially with intrathecal Metrizamide. CT accurately shows spinal canal measurements, congenital malformations, and inflammatory or degenerative diseases.
Area of Science:
- Radiology
- Medical Imaging
- Neurosurgery
Background:
- Computer tomography (CT) has advanced spinal diagnostics.
- Intrathecal Metrizamide enhances CT visualization of the spine.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the diagnostic value of CT in spinal morphology.
- To assess CT for congenital, inflammatory, and degenerative spinal diseases.
Main Methods:
- Investigated 77 spinal examinations using CT.
- Utilized intrathecal contrast for intradural abnormalities.
- Performed CT-controlled needle biopsy for tumor diagnosis.
Main Results:
- CT provides accurate spinal canal measurements, surpassing conventional radiology.
- CT effectively detects early inflammatory changes in the spine and paraspinal tissues.
- Disc prolapse is often visible without contrast; post-operative pain remains challenging.
Conclusions:
- CT is a valuable tool for diagnosing various spinal conditions.
- Intradural contrast-enhanced CT aids in diagnosing cord abnormalities.
- CT-guided biopsy improves tumor diagnosis accuracy.