Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 19, 2026

Analyzing and Building Nucleic Acid Structures with 3DNA
16:24

Analyzing and Building Nucleic Acid Structures with 3DNA

Published on: April 26, 2013

Primary and secondary structure specificity of the cleavage of 'single-stranded' DNA by endonuclease Hinf I

B Hofer, G Ruhe, A Koch

    Nucleic Acids Research
    |May 11, 1982
    PubMed

    More Related Videos

    Single-Molecule Dwell-Time Analysis of Restriction Endonuclease-Mediated DNA Cleavage09:53

    Single-Molecule Dwell-Time Analysis of Restriction Endonuclease-Mediated DNA Cleavage

    Published on: February 7, 2021

    Assessment of DNase Activity by Ratiometric Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer04:55

    Assessment of DNase Activity by Ratiometric Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer

    Published on: July 25, 2025

    Related Concept Videos

    The DNA Replication Fork01:02

    The DNA Replication Fork

    An organism’s genome needs to be duplicated in an efficient and error-free manner for its growth and survival. The replication fork is a Y-shaped active region where two strands of DNA are separated and replicated continuously. The coupling of DNA unzipping and complementary strand synthesis is a characteristic feature of a replication fork.   Organisms with small circular DNA, such as E. coli, often have a single origin of replication; therefore, they have only two replication forks, one in...
    DNA Helicases00:55

    DNA Helicases

    DNA unwinding helicase enzymes are a type of motor protein. Motor proteins can translocate along filaments or polymers using energy generated from ATP hydrolysis. Helicases are involved in all the important cellular processes where DNA unwinding is required, such as DNA replication, repair, recombination, and transcription. They are present in all living organisms, but vary in their structure, function, and mechanism of action. For example, in prokaryotes, DnaB helicase binds and translocates...
    Homologous Recombination02:31

    Homologous Recombination

    The basic reaction of homologous recombination (HR) involves two chromatids that contain DNA sequences sharing a significant stretch of identity. One of these sequences uses a strand from another as a template to synthesize DNA in an enzyme-catalyzed reaction. The final product is a novel amalgamation of the two substrates. To ensure an accurate recombination of sequences, HR is restricted to the S and G2 phases of the cell cycle. At these stages, the DNA has been replicated already and the...
    Single-Strand DNA Binding Proteins01:03

    Single-Strand DNA Binding Proteins

    For successful DNA replication, the unwinding of double-stranded DNA must be accompanied by stabilization and protection of the separated single strands of the DNA. This crucial task is performed by single-strand DNA-binding (SSB) proteins. They bind to the DNA in a sequence-independent manner, which means that the nitrogenous bases of the DNA need not be present in a specific order for binding of SSB proteins to it. The binding of SSB proteins straightens single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) and makes...
    Restriction Enzymes01:11

    Restriction Enzymes

    Restriction enzymes are bacterial enzymes used to cut DNA in a sequence-specific manner. To cleave DNA, they bind to specific palindromic sequences called restriction sites. Such palindromic DNA sequences or inverted repeats are commonly found in regions of functional significance, such as the origin of replication, gene operator sites, and regions containing transcription termination signals.
    The host bacteria protect their own genomic DNA from these enzymes by methylating these sites. Some...
    Nucleic Acid Structure01:25

    Nucleic Acid Structure

    The pentose sugar in DNA is deoxyribose, while in RNA the pentose sugar is ribose. The difference between the sugars is the presence of the hydroxyl group on the ribose's second carbon and a hydrogen on the deoxyribose's second carbon. The phosphate residue attaches to the hydroxyl group of the 5′ carbon of one sugar and the hydroxyl group of the 3′ carbon of the sugar of the next nucleotide, which forms  a 5′ to 3′ phosphodiester linkage.
    DNA Structure
    DNA has a double-helix structure. The...