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Hearing loss in carcinomatous meningitis
The Journal of Laryngology and Otology
|March 1, 1978
Summary
Carcinomatous meningitis can present as hearing loss, a symptom not previously emphasized. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for managing this condition.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Oncology
- Otolaryngology
Background:
- Carcinomatous meningitis, a spread of cancer to the meninges, typically presents with multiple cranial neuropathies.
- Hearing loss as an initial symptom of carcinomatous meningitis is infrequently highlighted in medical literature.
Observation:
- This study presents five cases where carcinomatous meningitis initially manifested as hearing loss.
- Clinical and laboratory findings of these cases were analyzed.
Findings:
- The study underscores that hearing loss can be a primary presenting complaint in carcinomatous meningitis.
- A comprehensive literature review on the pathology, pathogenesis, and therapy of carcinomatous meningitis is included.
Implications:
- Emphasizes the importance of considering carcinomatous meningitis in patients with unexplained hearing loss.
- Highlights the need for early diagnosis and prompt treatment to improve patient outcomes in carcinomatous meningitis.