Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Sympathetic nervous activity during exercise.

N J Christensen, H Galbo

    Annual Review of Physiology
    |January 1, 1983
    PubMed
    Summary

    Exercise triggers sympathoadrenal activity, influencing bodily functions and performance. Further research is needed to understand how exercise type and organism state affect this neural pattern.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Vascular and metabolic effects of adrenaline in adipose tissue in type 2 diabetes.

    Nutrition & diabetes·2013
    Same author

    IGF-1 response to arm exercise with eccentric and concentric muscle contractions in resistance-trained athletes with left ventricular hypertrophy.

    International journal of sports medicine·2012
    Same author

    Muscle ceramide content is similar after 3 weeks' consumption of fat or carbohydrate diet in a crossover design in patients with type 2 diabetes.

    European journal of applied physiology·2011
    Same author

    Insulin sensitivity and related cytokines, chemokines, and adipokines in polymyalgia rheumatica.

    Scandinavian journal of rheumatology·2010
    Same author

    Normal mitochondrial function and increased fat oxidation capacity in leg and arm muscles in obese humans.

    International journal of obesity (2005)·2010
    Same author

    The effect of exercise on postprandial lipidemia in type 2 diabetic patients.

    European journal of applied physiology·2007

    Area of Science:

    • Exercise Physiology
    • Neuroendocrinology
    • Autonomic Nervous System

    Background:

    • Sympathoadrenal activity is crucial for physiological responses during exercise.
    • This activity is modulated by central command and afferent feedback from muscles.
    • Key responses include cardiovascular, hormonal, metabolic, thermoregulatory, and homeostatic adjustments.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To explore the exercise-induced pattern of impulse distribution within the sympathoadrenal system.
    • To investigate the influence of exercise type (dynamic vs. static) on this pattern.
    • To examine the impact of the organism's state (e.g., catecholamine sensitivity, disease) on sympathoadrenal activity.

    Main Methods:

    • This study is primarily a review and theoretical exploration of existing research.
    • It synthesizes findings on central and peripheral afferent inputs during exercise.
    • Analysis focuses on the control and adaptation of sympathoadrenal activity.

    Main Results:

    • Dynamic exercise initiates a basic sympathoadrenal activity pattern based on workload.
    • Feedback from various receptors (e.g., pressure, glucose, oxygen, temperature, potassium) modulates this activity.
    • The precise impulse distribution pattern and its dependencies remain incompletely understood.

    Conclusions:

    • Sympathoadrenal activity is fundamental to acute exercise responses and adaptations.
    • Significant gaps exist in understanding the specific neural control mechanisms and their modulation by exercise modality and physiological state.
    • Further research is essential to elucidate the complex interplay of central and peripheral inputs in regulating sympathoadrenal responses during exercise and training.

    Related Experiment Videos