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Related Experiment Videos

A method for bonding to dentin and enamel.

R L Bowen, E N Cobb

    Journal of the American Dental Association (1939)
    |November 1, 1983
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Researchers achieved high in vitro tensile bond strengths between dental composites and tooth structures using novel surface treatments. This breakthrough in dental adhesion could improve patient comfort and reduce treatment costs in clinical practice.

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    Area of Science:

    • Dental Materials Science
    • Biomaterials Engineering
    • Adhesive Dentistry

    Background:

    • Achieving durable adhesion between dental composites and tooth structures (dentin and enamel) is crucial for successful restorations.
    • Current methods face challenges in long-term bond strength and minimally invasive preparation.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate novel surface treatment methods for enhancing in vitro tensile bond strength between dental composites and tooth substrates.
    • To explore the potential of these treatments for clinical application in restorative dentistry.

    Main Methods:

    • In vitro testing of tensile bond strengths between composite materials and treated dentin and enamel surfaces.
    • Application of ferric oxalate (5.3%), NTG-GMA (10%), and PMDM (5%) solutions as surface treatments.

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  • Standardized cleaning and composite application procedures followed by bond strength measurement.

    • Main Results:

    • Tensile bond strengths of approximately 1 ton per square inch were achieved between composites and both dentin and enamel.
    • Successful adhesion was demonstrated following the application of ferric oxalate, NTG-GMA, and PMDM treatments.

    Conclusions:

    • The investigated surface treatments show significant promise for achieving high in vitro bond strengths in adhesive dentistry.
    • If validated clinically, these methods could lead to more conservative cavity preparations, enhancing patient comfort and reducing dental treatment burdens.