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Related Experiment Videos

Hip dysplasia in beef cattle.

A D Weaver

    The Veterinary Record
    |January 21, 1978
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Bilateral hip lameness affects young beef bulls across multiple breeds and countries, appearing between three months and three years of age. This condition primarily impacts male cattle, with Aberdeen Angus bulls showing earlier onset.

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    Area of Science:

    • Veterinary Medicine
    • Animal Science
    • Beef Cattle Production

    Background:

    • A condition causing bilateral hip lameness has been identified in young beef bulls.
    • Affected breeds include Hereford, Aberdeen Angus, Galloway, and Charolais.
    • Geographic distribution encompasses the United Kingdom, North America, and Australia.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To describe the clinical presentation and epidemiology of bilateral hip lameness in beef bulls.
    • To identify the typical age of onset and affected breeds.
    • To note the sex-specific incidence of the condition.

    Main Methods:

    • Clinical observation and case reporting of affected beef bulls.
    • Breed and geographic data collection.
    • Age of onset and clinical signs documentation.

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    Main Results:

    • Lameness onset ranges from birth to three years, with most cases appearing between three months and two years.
    • Aberdeen Angus bulls tend to exhibit earlier clinical signs compared to other breeds.
    • The condition is almost exclusively observed in male animals, with up to 50% of males affected on some farms.

    Conclusions:

    • Bilateral hip lameness is a significant clinical concern in young beef bulls, particularly males.
    • Breed-specific variations in onset age (e.g., Aberdeen Angus) are noted.
    • Further research is warranted to determine the etiology and effective management strategies for this condition.