Peroneal flap for reconstruction in the extremity: preliminary report

Area of Science:

• Microsurgery
• Plastic and reconstructive surgery

Background:

• The peroneal flap is a reconstructive surgical technique.
• It offers several advantages for tissue transfer.

Observation:

• The peroneal flap features thin subcutaneous tissue.
• It provides a large-diameter artery and vein for anastomosis.
• The flap has a long pedicle and allows for freely designed size and shape.

Findings:

• The peroneal flap is versatile and can be adapted for various specific needs.
• It can be used as a free peroneal flap, peroneal island flap, or free vascularized fibular graft with skin.
• It is also useful as a monitoring flap in free vascularized fibular grafts.

Implications:

• The peroneal flap is a valuable and useful technique in reconstructive surgery.
• Its adaptability allows for tailored solutions in complex cases.
• Further research may explore its application in diverse clinical scenarios.