Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 13, 2026

Cultivation Methods of Spirochetes from Borrelia burgdorferi Sensu Lato Complex and Relapsing Fever Borrelia
Published on: November 25, 2022
Diversity of spiroplasma host-parasite relationships
Abstract:
Studies of many new mollicutes isolates from insects collected over the last 2 years have suggested a tentative grouping of host-parasite relationships. Those that have been partially studied to date include: 1) temporary gut infection or gut contamination in which the spiroplasmas may survive gut passage with little or no multiplication and with very limited persistence; 2) permanent gut infection in which the host gut is the year-round reservoir; 3) gut infection with hemolymph invasion in which spiroplasmas occur commonly in insect guts but with ability to invade the hemolymph of certain species to which they are pathogenic; and 4) hemolymph infection with noncultivable spiroplasmas in which spiroplasmas occurring in hemolymph or other host tissues are noncultivable.
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